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G. Eugene Rich and Herbert Zettl Springfield College Oral History Collection

 Collection — Boxes: 1-11
Identifier: MS-542

Collection Scope and Contents

Materials within the G. Eugene Rich and Herbert Zettl Springfield College Oral History Collection include transcriptions and audio recordings of oral histories conducted with Springfield College Alumni, Faculty, Presidents and Coaches. The oral histories were conducted by Springfield College professors G. Eugene Rich and Herbert Zettl or their students as part of class work between 1970 to 2010. Most of the oral histories are on their original audio cassette or are digital files on CDs (the original audio cassettes may no longer exist in these cases).There are around 60 audio files. Most of these are oral histories, but there are a couple unique recordings, including a description of a discussion of campus history and a panel with Springfield College Presidents conducted most likely in 1985 as part of the college's 100th anniversary celebrations.

In addition, there are some class materials and directions from Professor Zettl’s HIST388 - History Class involving the oral history project, a small portion of a never finished manuscript by Professor Zettl called, “As I Remember Springfield” about the first 100 years at Springfield College, and a three-part oral history conducted with Professor Zettl by Gillian Menezes, the processor of this collection, about his oral history project and his time at Springfield College as a member of the faculty and the first coach of the Springfield College women’s varsity soccer team.

The oral histories of Alumni and Alumnae start with Samuel Pond from the class of 1912 and end with Chris Fabry who graduated in 2002. Some of the notable Alum include Leslie Judd, Dorothy Audette, Irv Schmid, and John J. Costello. Some of the earlier oral histories are conducted by Gene Rich and Herb Zettl themselves. The rest are student interviewers who took part in Professor Zettl's class assignment. Some of the themes discussed in these oral histories include life on campus, freshman orientation, and traditions of the College. The interviews with Presidents and Administration of the College include President Glen Olds, President Paul Limbert, and Dean Thornton Merriam; these oral histories were conducted by Herb Zettl and Gene Rich. Themes discussed in these oral histories are changes to curriculum and changes to Springfield College following World War I and World War II. The last series in this collection includes oral histories that were done with members of the Springfield College faculty. Some members of the faculty included are Dr. Joel Cohen, Dr. Margaret Thorsen, and Dr. John Branerd. Some of the themes that are explored include the 1969-70 student protests, physical changes to the campus, changes to the curriculum, and World War II.

Dates

  • Creation: ca. 1970 to 2023

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Unrestricted

Conditions Governing Use

Rights status not fully evaluated.

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G. Eugene Rich Biography

George Eugene (“Gene”) Rich was born in Rochester, New York on March 11, 1926. He attended Cornell University from 1943-1944 until he joined the army and went to serve in Europe during World War II. After returning home to New York he attended Brockport Teachers College where he received a bachelor’s of education degree in 1949. In 1950 he received his master’s in diplomatic history from the University of Rochester. He also attended Syracuse University and received his doctorate in 1964. Dr. Rich taught at Syracuse University and Albany State University. He joined the Springfield College staff in 1959 as an assistant professor and became a full-time professor of history in 1971. He also went on to become the chairman of the history department.

From 1965-1966 Dr. Rich conducted the “Springfield College Seminar Abroad in Scotland” that was attended by 21 students (14 men and 7 women). The courses were mainly taught by Dr. Rich, but he also had guest speakers from the University of Edinburgh and some national political figures. He also helped organize the college’s Core Curriculum by establishing the “Man and Society” program which was required for all students to take. He also established the “Oral History Collection at Springfield College. Dr. Rich was a member of the American Historical Association, Organization of American Historians, Academy of Political and Social Sciences, and the New England Historical Association. On February 23, 1983 Dr. Rich passed away from a heart attack while still working for the college.

Herbert Zettl Biography

Herbert (Herb) Zettl was born on August 5,1941 in Hungary. In 1945 his family fled to Germany. Living in post war Germany was not an easy-going experience. His family would receive care packages from America in which there would be a can of SPAM that would become one of his favorite meals. During his years in Germany he enjoyed playing youth soccer. In November of 1955 the Zettl family had the opportunity to come to America through a sponsorship by a Baptist Church in Webster, NY. Herb Zettl started high school as a freshman, but one struggle was that he did not know any English. One of Zettl's teachers, Mr. Castor used to stay after school in his freshman year to teach him and his older brother English. Also, while attending high school he worked part-time at Wegman's. In his senior year he was instrumental in starting a varsity boys soccer team, on which he played the center-half position and was also the captain.

Herb Zettl did not plan on attending college after high school until the minister encouraged him to pursue higher education. With this encouragement Zettl attended Alderson-Broaddus College in Philippi, WV where he majored in history and earned a bachelor's degree. In addition, Zettl worked about 28 hours per week as an orderly at a hospital to pay for his tuition, room and board. After completing his undergraduate degree, he was encouraged to further pursue his education and attended the University of Vermont. Not only did Zettl earn his master’s degree in history, but he also met his wife, Rhoda, during this time. Zettl also attended the University of Maryland and Carnegie-Mellon for post graduate studies.

Rhoda typed and sent out two to three dozen "blind" applications to different institutions around the country. A few colleges got back to him and one was Springfield College. In 1969 Zettl was brought on as an assistant professor of history, specializing in European and Russian history, as well as team teaching in the course Man and Society. During his time at the college Zettl had the great honor of becoming a coach, serving as the first women's varsity soccer coach. Zettl coached for 17 seasons, 1980-84 and 1986-97, retiring from coaching in 1997. His teams won numerous New England championships. He was also named three times as the New England Coach of the Year. An endowment fund for women's soccer was established at the college in his name.

While at the college, Zettl directed Model UN conferences for high school students, American Lung Association Breath Games for children with asthma, and youth soccer camps for boys and girls. In addition, Zettl had the honor of serving as the Distinguished Professor of Humanics from 1985-87. While Chairman of the All College Representative Assembly he was instrumental in having the College adopt a new academic calendar going from a trimester system to a two-semester system. In 2004 he received, from his Alma Mater, the Alumni Achievement Award for professional and community service.

During his time at the college Zettl was appointed Chair of the History and Political Science Department from 1971-1976, and was elected as Chair of the Social Science Department from 2000-2012. He retired from the college in 2015 as a Professor Emeritus.

Extent

5.5 Linear Feet (11 Boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Metadata Rights Declarations

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in 5 series, with materials in Series 3 arranged in 8 subseries. The series orders are as follows:

- Series 1: Miscellaneous Materials

- Series 2: Miscellaneous Oral Histories/Audio

- Series 3: Alumni Oral Histories, including 8 subseries; Subseries a - Alumni Oral Histories: 1910s-1920, Subseries b - Alumni Oral Histories: 1920s-1930, Subseries c - Alumni Oral Histories: 1930s-1940, Subseries d - Alumni Oral Histories: 1940s-1950, Subseries e - Alumni Oral Histories: 1950s-1960. Subseries f - Alumni Oral Histories: 1960s-1970, Subseries g - Alumni Oral Histories: 1970s-1980, and Subseries h - Alumni Oral Histories: 1980s and beyond

- Series 4: Presidents and Administration Oral Histories

- Series 5: Faculty Oral Histories

Custodial History

Materials were collected and donated by Herbert Zettl in a series of donations in 2022. Some of the older materials were collected by G. Eugene Rich and given to Herbert Zettl by Prof. Rich's wife after he passed away.

The majority of this collection was processed and arranged by Gillian Menezes in the fall of 2022 during an internship performed in pursuit of her Public History and Museum Studies minor.

Related Materials: Records Within Springfield College Collections

  1. Springfield College Faculty Files
  2. Springfield College Student File
  3. Springfield College Civil Rights Oral History Collection: https://springfield.as.atlas-sys.com/repositories/2/resources/432
  4. Springfield College Office of Alumni Relations Records (Unprocessed)

Processing Note

Essentially, the materials in this collection are arranged in the original order in which they were donated. Faculty and presidents and/or administrator materials were divided into their own series.

Title
G. Eugene Rich and Herbert Zettl Springfield College Oral History Collection
Status
Completed
Author
Gillian Menezes
Date
2023-04
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Springfield College Archives and Special Collections Repository

Contact:
Springfield College
Judd Gymnasia
263 Alden Street
Springfield Massachusetts 01109 U.S.A. US
413-748-3309